What are the steps of facial masculinization surgery?

Facial masculinization surgery includes the following steps:

Step 1 – Anesthesia

Medications are administered for your comfort during the surgical procedure. The choices include intravenous sedation and general anesthesia. Your doctor will recommend the best choice for you.

Step 2 – Surgical procedure

There are many procedures that can give the face a more masculine appearance. The requirements of each person will vary to obtain optimal results. Not every person will require full facial masculinization.

Facial masculinization is highly individualized. Procedures that are commonly employed to masculinize the face include forehead lengthening, cheek augmentation, rhinoplasty, jaw reshaping, chin contouring and Adam's apple enhancement. Some of these procedures may include implants, cartilage or dermal fillers.

Although facial masculinization surgery can be completed in a single procedure, multiple surgeries may be required. You and your surgeon will work together to determine a surgical plan that meets your needs and goals.